Shadowing a PA is an amazing way to see what the day-to-day life of a Physician Assistant looks like, and it’s one of the key things PA schools want to see on your application. But how do you make sure you’re actually learning as much as you can during the experience? Let’s break it down.

1. Ask Questions (At the Right Time)

One of the best things you can do is ask questions. But timing is key—make sure your questions don’t disrupt patient care. After the visit or between patients, ask the PA about specific cases, treatment plans, or even what their career journey was like. Be curious but don’t inundate them with questions and make sure your questions are well timed when they aren’t busy.

2. Take Notes

You don’t need to jot down every single thing, but taking notes can help you remember key moments and insights. It’s especially helpful when you’re ready to reflect on the experience for your application. Make a note of specific cases or learning moments that stand out to you.

3. Understand the “Why” Behind Decisions

Pay attention to why the PA is making certain decisions. Why did they choose this treatment plan? How do they communicate with the patient? This insight will give you a deeper understanding of what a PA’s thought process looks like, which is great material to reflect on in your personal statement or interviews.

4. Show Genuine Interest

PA schools want to see your passion for the profession. Show that you’re genuinely interested in learning by staying engaged throughout the day. This will make a great impression on the PA you’re shadowing and can lead to a strong letter of recommendation.

5. Reflect on Your Experience

After each shadowing session, take a few minutes to reflect. What did you learn? How did the PA interact with patients? How did the PA manage tough cases or make decisions? This reflection will help you make the most out of your shadowing experience when it comes time to write your application.

Final Thoughts

Shadowing a PA is more than just checking off a box on your application—it’s your opportunity to gain insight into the role and figure out if it’s the right fit for you. Stay engaged, ask thoughtful questions, and reflect on what you’ve learned. You’ll not only walk away with a great experience but also have solid material for your application.